《金瓶梅》对明传奇的描叙及其戏剧史价值

Influence of “Golden Lotus” on Ming Dynasty Legend and History of Drama

《金瓶梅》的出现,标志着明清通俗小说创作开始对世俗生活进行全面细致的再现,并力求突出生活真实的全新阶段。它对当时社会常演的传奇剧目、曲词关注较多,并较早描绘明代嘉庆、隆庆年间传奇各大声腔消长的历史景象,其成书时间与明中期传奇声腔发展状况相互参照,具有重大意义。《金瓶梅》写及明传奇的方式多样,作用不一,虽然有些方面并未完全达到作者创作的预期目标,却对后世小说创作产生了重大影响。

“Golden Lotus”represented the emergence of popular novels of Ming and Qing secular life began to conduct a comprehensive and detailed reproduction,and to seek the highlight of the real life of the new phase. For this reason, it was often played with more attention paid to legendary social repertoire, lyrics, and earlier performance in the Ming Dynasty Jiaqing reflected, major tune ebb and flow in the legendary history of the scene, book time with their mid-Ming development of cross-referencing the legendary tunes, which has great significance. “Golden Lotus”expressed, the tune of Ming legendary in diverse ways, and different role, although some aspects did not fully achieve the desired goal of creation, but this approach exerted great influence on later novels with a significant impact.