药学干预对社区糖尿病治疗的成本效果观察

Cost-effectiveness ratio of the pharmaceutical intervention in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus in the community

目的观察社区糖尿病在药学干预下的成本效果比。方法选取190例糖尿病患者进行为期1年的药学干预,分析干预前与干预后第12个月糖尿病患者的总效果、降糖效果、降压效果、降脂效果的成本效果比。结果干预后第12个月总效果、降糖效果、降压效果、降脂效果的成本效果比分别为275.4、157.0、240.9、184.5,比干预前有较大幅度下降。结论药学干预能够提高社区糖尿病的治疗效果,从而降低治疗成本。

Objective To observe the cost-effectiveness ratio of pharmaceutical intervention in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus in the community .Methods One hundred and ninety patients with diabetes mellitus were selected for pharmacy intervention which lasted for a year ,and the cost-effectiveness ratio of total effect hypogly-cemic effect, antihypertensive effect and lipid-lowering effect in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus were analyzed before intervention and after 12 months of intervention .Results The cost-effectiveness ratio of total effect hypoglycemic effect , antihypertensive effect and lipid-lowering effect after 12 months of intervention were 275.4 , 157.0 , 240.9 and 184.5 respectively , there was a substantial decline than before the intervention .Conclusion Pharmaceutical interventions can improve the effect of the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus in the communi-ty, thereby reducing the cost of treatment .