期刊文献+

对侧睾丸增生在预测不能触摸到的隐睾是否单睾丸症中的准确性分析

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:评估对侧睾丸增生预测不能触摸到的隐睾是否单睾丸症的准确性。方法:回顾性分析2009年8月至2013年10月我院手术治疗的单侧不可触摸到的隐睾33例,统计分析手术探查情况和超声测量对侧睾丸长径结果。结果:21例单睾丸症组中,对侧睾丸长径(16.8±1.8)mm;12例发现腹腔内睾丸组中,对侧睾丸长径(14.0±1.5)mm(t=4.628,P<0.001)。ROC曲线下面积(0.889±0.060),与0.5相比P<0.001,提示对侧睾丸增生与单睾丸症有明确的相关性。如果取对侧睾丸长径大于等于15.5 mm时,预测单睾丸症的敏感性为76.2%,特异性为83.3%。结论:单侧不能触摸到的婴幼儿隐睾病例中,单侧睾丸缺如时对侧睾丸增生,通过测量对侧睾丸长径来预测是否单睾丸症,可以为临床提供参考。
作者 李培强 黄岩
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第9期1465-1467,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1Berkowitz GS, Lapinski RH, Dolu SE, et al. Prevalence and natural history of cryptorehidism [J]. Pediatrics, 1993,92( 1 ) : 44-49.
  • 2Smolko M J, Kaplan GW, Brock WA. Location and fate of the nonpalpable testis in children [J]. J Urol, 1983,129 (6) : 1204- 1206.
  • 3Tasian GE, Copp HL. Diagnostic performance of ultrasound in nonpalpable cryptorchidism: a systematic review and meta- analysis [ J ]. Pediatrics, 2011,127 ( 1 ) : 119-128.
  • 4Putra DK, Blackshaw AW. Morphometrie studies of compensatory testicular hypertrophy in the rat after hemicastration [J]. Aust J Biol Sci, 1982,35(3) :287-293.
  • 5Krishnaswami S, Fonnesbeck C, Penson D, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging for locating nonpalpable undescended testicles: a meta-analysis [J]. Pediatrics, 2013,131 (6):e1908-1916.
  • 6Palmer IS, Gill B, Kogan SJ. Endocrine analysis of childhood monorchism [J]. J Urol, 1997,158(2) :594-596.
  • 7Boockfor FR, Barnes MA, Kazmer GW, et al. Effects of unilateral castration and unilateral cryptorchidism of the Holstein bull on plasma gonadotropins, testosterone and testis anatomy [J]. J Anim Sci, 1983,56(6) : 1376-1385.
  • 8Romero GG, Barbeito C, Fernandez P, et al. Unilateral orehidectomy in mature cats is not followed by compensatory hypertrophy [J]. Reprod Domcst Anim, 2012,47 Suppl 6 : 226- 228.
  • 9Irkilata HC, Kibar Y, Basal S, et al. The impact of simple orchiectomy on semen quality and endocrine parameters in postpubertal cryptorchid men [J]. Int Urol Nephrol, 2012,44 (6) : 1617-1622.
  • 10Hurwitz RS, Kaptein JS. How well does contralateral testis hypertrophy predict the absence of the nonpalpable testis [ J] ? J Urol, 2001,165(2) :588-592.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部