阴道B超与腹部B超诊断异位妊娠的临床价值

The Clinical Diagnostic Value of Vaginal Ultrasound and Abdominal Ultrasound in Patients with Ectopic Pregnancy

目的:比较阴道B超与腹部B超在异位妊娠诊断中的临床应用价值。方法:将2012年6月-2013年6月收治的74例疑似异位妊娠患者随机分为观察组与对照组各37例,分别给予阴道B超和腹部B超检查,比较两组的诊断准确率。结果:观察组患者的诊断符合率为91.89%(34/37),明显高于对照组的81.08%(30/37)(P<0.05);观察组显示孕囊或包块的时间与选择手术时间明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:与应用腹部B超相比较,应用阴道B超诊断的异位妊娠诊断符合率更高,且显示孕囊或包块的时间与患者选择手术时间更短。

Objective： To compare the clinical application value of vaginal ultrasound and abdominal ultrasound in patients with ectopic pregnancy. Methods： 74 patients with suspected ectopic pregnancy were randomly divided into observation group （n=37） and control group （n=37）from Jun 2012 to Jun 2013, and examined by vaginal ultrasound and abdominal ultrasound. The correct diagnostic rates of ectopic pregnancy were compared between the two groups. Results： The diagnostic accordance rate in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group [91.89% （34/37）＆amp; 81.08% （30/37）, P 〈 0.05）]. The patients showed pregnant bursa or bag piece of time and select operation time in observation group were significantly better than those in control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion：Comparing with the application of abdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy , vaginal ultrasound diagnosis coincidence rate is higher, and display gestation sac or bag piece time choice of shorter operation time.