中国NGO国际化的现状、挑战与对策

Status Quo Challenges and Countermeasures of Chinese NGO's Internationalization

传统官方对外发展援助的局限、海外中资企业社会责任需求的增加、全球公民社会和公共治理时代的到来为中国NGO国际化提供了重要发展机遇。适应形势的变化,中国扶贫基金会、中国红十字会、中国青少年发展基金会、全球环境研究所等NGO已经开始在海外开展项目,迈出了国际化的第一步。接下来,如何更好地为受援群体服务、提高中国NGO国际化的效率和影响力是必须要解决的问题。面对挑战,在实证研究的基础上,围绕NGO的核心价值、组织能力与支持体系建设三个方面提出了中国NGO国际化的对策建议。

The limitation of traditional official development assistance, growing demand of Chinese overseas CSR, and the era of global civil society provide opportunity for Chinese NGOs＇ internationalization. To keep up with changed circumstances, NGOs like China Foundation of Poverty Alleviation, Red Cross Society of China, China Youth Development Foundation and The Global Environmental Institute have started to do project abroad. Next, how to service the recipient groups better, how to improve Chinese NGOs＇ efficient and influence must be solved. Facing the challenges, based on the empirical research, this paper gives three suggestions centered on NGOs＇ core values, capacity and supporting systems.