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白内障扶贫复明手术中后囊膜破裂一期植入人工晶体的疗效观察 被引量:7

CURATIVE EFFECT OF ARTIFICIAL LENS ONE PHASE IMPLANTATION FORPOSTERIOR CAPSULE RUPTURE IN CATARACT POVERTY ALLEVIATION AND EMERSION OPERATION
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摘要 目的对白内障扶贫复明手术中后囊膜破裂一期植入人工晶体的疗效进行观察比较。方法选取2008年6月-2013年2月于本院白内障扶贫复明手术活动中行小切口白内障囊外摘除术处理的180例后囊膜破裂一期人工晶体植入患者的临床资料,将其分为A、B、C三组,A组采用后房型人工晶体囊袋内植入或睫状沟植入术方式处理,B组采用后房型人工晶体植入缝线固定术方式处理(仅上袢缝舍1针固定),C组采用前房角支撑型人工晶状体植入术方式处理。结果A、B、C三组患者的住院费用均在4000元人民币左右,住院费用较低,且患者手术时间短,手术后1个月患眼裸眼视力明显优于治疗前,差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05),A、B两组在视网膜脱离、脉络膜脱离、玻璃体积血、青光眼、角膜内皮失代偿并发症的发生率相近,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),A、B两组与C组患者出现青光眼、角膜内皮失代偿概率21.67%、6.66%相比都明显小于C组,差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论白内障扶贫复明手术中后囊膜破裂一期植入人工晶体的三种处理方式均取得了较好的疗效,保证了白内障复明活动的顺利进行。
出处 《现代医院》 2014年第4期44-45,48,共3页 Modern Hospitals
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