摘要
歧视是有效应对艾滋病疫情的重大障碍。然而,我国艾滋病防治工作长期以来采取的各种"专项"措施无意中却加深了人们对艾滋病群体的歧视。出于反歧视的目的,至少应该在法律上将艾滋病包含在"残疾"的开放性定义之内,将艾滋病相关人群保护纳入普遍的公共卫生法律体系之中。此外,应扩大我国《残疾人保障法》的适用范围,使之涵盖艾滋病群体,最终使两个群体的权利保护并轨。
As for the HIV prevention, Chinese government has implemented a special policy, which is called "Pour Types of Pree Service and One Kind of Special Care. " "Pour Types of Pree Service" is to provide free anti HIV drugs, free counseling and preliminary screening, free prevention of mother to infant HIV transmission and free HIV testing of newborn babies, and free education. "One kind of Special Care"is to give assistance to the people infected with HIV/ AIDS and their family members, who are in financial difficulties. In 2006, the Regulation of the Prevention and Treatment of HIV/AIDS was promulgated by Chinese State Counsel, which makes the protection of the rights of the persons with HIV/AIDS legitimized. This special protection has helped relieve the severe state in this field. But it also gives us such an impression that AIDS is so dreadful and infectious, which makes those with HIV/AIDS live in lonely state and deepens the discrimination against them. Thus, the special protection for them in policy and law should be changed to general protection.
出处
《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期144-152,共9页
Journal of Zhejiang University:Humanities and Social Sciences
关键词
歧视
《残疾人保障法》
残疾概念与演变
艾滋病群体权利
并轨保护
公共卫生
discrimination
The Law of the Protection of Disabled Persons
the concept ofdisability and its evolution
rights of the group with HIV/AIDS
unified rightsprotection
public health