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Nasal mucosal inhalation of amyloid-beta peptide 3–10 defective adenovirus attenuates cytotoxicity induced by beta-amyloid(1–42)

Nasal mucosal inhalation of amyloid-beta peptide 3–10 defective adenovirus attenuates cytotoxicity induced by beta-amyloid(1–42)
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摘要 Three-month-old Alzheimer's disease model transgenic mice were immunized with Aβ1-42, Plp-Adenovirus [Ad]-X-CMV-(Aβ3-10)lo-CpG [AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)1] or AdCpG virus fluid via na- sal mucosal inhalation, respectively. ELISA analysis of serum showed Aβ42 antibody titers were significantly increased in mice immunized with Aβ1-42 and AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)10. Concanavalin A and AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)10 stimulation significantly increased the number of proliferating spleen cells cultured from AdCpG(Aβ3-10)Io and Aβ42 groups compared with the control group. In the AdCp- G(Aβ3-10)10 group, levels of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-10 were increased, while those of IL-2 and interferon-y were decreased. In the A[342 group, levels of IL-4, IL-10, IL-2 and interferon-y were all increased. Experimental findings indicate that AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)10 vaccine can produce strong T helper 2 (Th2) humoral immune responses in addition to the production of Aβ42 antibody. The cellular immunologic response was weak and avoided Aβ1-42-mediated cytotoxicity. Three-month-old Alzheimer's disease model transgenic mice were immunized with Aβ1-42, Plp-Adenovirus [Ad]-X-CMV-(Aβ3-10)lo-CpG [AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)1] or AdCpG virus fluid via na- sal mucosal inhalation, respectively. ELISA analysis of serum showed Aβ42 antibody titers were significantly increased in mice immunized with Aβ1-42 and AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)10. Concanavalin A and AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)10 stimulation significantly increased the number of proliferating spleen cells cultured from AdCpG(Aβ3-10)Io and Aβ42 groups compared with the control group. In the AdCp- G(Aβ3-10)10 group, levels of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-10 were increased, while those of IL-2 and interferon-y were decreased. In the A[342 group, levels of IL-4, IL-10, IL-2 and interferon-y were all increased. Experimental findings indicate that AdCpG-(Aβ3-10)10 vaccine can produce strong T helper 2 (Th2) humoral immune responses in addition to the production of Aβ42 antibody. The cellular immunologic response was weak and avoided Aβ1-42-mediated cytotoxicity.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第8期872-877,共6页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.30471927
关键词 nerve regeneration neurodegenerative disease Alzheimer's disease immunotherapy amyloid-beta peptide vaccine cytokines humoral immunity inflammation NSFC grant neural regeneration nerve regeneration neurodegenerative disease Alzheimer's disease immunotherapy amyloid-beta peptide vaccine cytokines humoral immunity inflammation NSFC grant neural regeneration
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