摘要
信息物理融合系统是一类将感控、计算和通信与物理对象在网络环境中高度集成的新型智能复杂系统,可以实现系统的实时性、自治性、鲁棒性和高性能等。介绍了CPS的基本概念、发展现状和系统架构,分析了CPS与嵌入式系统、无线传感器网络和物联网的联系与区别;重点研究了CPS在电力、交通、医疗和航空航天等领域的应用研究现状及面临的突出问题;对CPS的研究方向进行了总结与展望。
Having the performance of real-time, autonomous, robust and high capability, cyber-physical Systems (CPS) are a kind of intelligent complex systems which combined sense and control, computation and communication with physical object tightly in network environment. The notion, development and framework of CPS are presented, and the different between CPS and embedded system, WSN and loT are discussed at first. Then, the application and research of CPS in the fields of electric power, traffic, medical and aeronautic & astronautic are summarized, and the outstanding challenges about CPS are pointed out. Finally, the future research and development directions of CPS are discussed.
出处
《空军工程大学学报(自然科学版)》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第2期1-6,共6页
Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51201182)
关键词
信息物理融合系统
嵌入式系统
物联网
无线传感器网络
航空航天
cyber-physical systems
embedded system
internet of thing
wireless sensor networks
aeronautic and astronautic