民国时期我国畜牧兽医教育述评

A Review of China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Education during Republic of China

民国时期,我国的畜牧兽医教育主要涵盖传统的授业教育、学校的专业教育和社会的业余教育。就传统畜牧兽医授业教育而言,包括祖传授业教育和师徒授业教育;就学校畜牧兽医专业教育来说,体现在专业理论教育和专业实践教育方面;而社会畜牧兽医业余教育,又集中于技能培训教育和牧医科普教育。总之,民国时期我国的畜牧兽医教育呈现出多样化发展态势。

During Republic of China, the animal husbandry and veterinary education in China mainly includes tra- ditional amateur education, professional education in schools and secondary education in society. The traditional ed- ucation includes ancestral education and mentoring etc. ; professional education embodies professional theoretical ed- ucation and professional practical education; while the secondary education focuses on the training of skills or popu- larization of scientific knowledge. In short, the development of animal husbandry and veterinary education during Republic of China presented obviously diversified.