徽州古村落农业文化遗产活态保护模式研究

Researching on Protection Countermeasures of Ancient Village Cultural Heritage in Agriculture in Huizhou

作为一种新兴的世界遗产类型,农业文化遗产的保护迫在眉睫,但具体的保护方法却极其匮乏。古徽州地区是文化遗产资源的富集区,具有文化遗产保护的优良传统,积累了丰富的遗产保护经验。徽州古村落是中国传统村落的典型代表,蕴含着极其丰富的农业文化遗产,并具有地域文化底蕴深厚、遗产资源内涵丰富、遗产品味等级高等优势。借鉴徽州文化遗产保护的经验,可以从保护遗产的文化生态空间、做好遗产的修复复活、加强遗产的活态传承、挖掘文化遗产的现代价值等方面来探索农业文化遗产的活态保护,这是非常必要而现实的。

As an emerging world heritage type, cultural heritage protection in agriculture imminent, but the specific protection is extremely scarce. The ancient Huizhou is a rich cultural heritage resources region, has a fine tradition of cultural heritage protection, and also has accumulated rich experience in heritage conservation. Huizhou ancient village is a typical representative of traditional Chinese village, contains extremely rich agricultural heritage, and has advantages of rich cultural heritage, rich connotation of heritage resources and high level in heritage. Based on the experience of the Huizhou cultural heritage protection, we could explore protection countermeasures of cultural heritage in agriculture from the protection of heritage cultural ecological space, completing the heritage of the resurrection, strengthening heritage transmission, exploring value of cultural heritage, it was very necessary and realistic.