张良故事侠主题演变及其文化内涵

The Evolution of Knight-Errant Theme of Zhang Liang Story and Its Cultural Connotation

张良故事从《史记·留侯世家》开始一直流传于世,张良故事中的侠主题主要表现为在博浪沙狙击秦始皇事,在《史记》《汉书》正史里表现为复仇、游侠的形态,形成了固有的侠风色彩。随着历史潮流的变迁和文学的发展,不同时期张良故事的侠主题受到当时社会、政治、思想的影响,而展示了不同的内涵。

The story of Zhang Liang from Historical Records is constantly rewritten in many literary ways. The knight-errant theme of his story is described as ambushing Qin Shihuang at Bo Lang Sha or as knight-errant＇s revenge in ＂Shi Ji＂ （Historical Records）and ＂HanShu＂ （History of the Han dynasty ）. As the times change and literatures develop, the theme of Zhang Liang story displays different connotations under the social, political and philosophical influences.