幸福理论研究综述

An Overview on Happiness Theory

幸福研究是当今学术界深入探讨的一个热点问题,其研究范畴主要涉及基础理论(包括内涵界定、本质属性、结构要素、元理论学说)和专题研究(包括幸福感、幸福观、幸福指数、国民幸福、民生幸福、幸福悖论、幸福问题、幸福归因、幸福路径)两大部分,并呈现出一定的现实性、多元性和实证性特点。但对于幸福因素的作用机理、幸福构成的特殊差异和幸福研究的实践创新尚需深入探讨,同时也为幸福研究的理论创新、方法突破和实践深化留下了深入研究的发展空间。借鉴国外成熟的研究成果,结合中国实际,建立中国特色的幸福评价指标体系,形成中国化、本土化、特色化的幸福学理论体系,是中国特色幸福学研究创新发展的努力方向和根本任务。

Happiness research is a hot issue being discussed in depth in academia nowadays.Its research category mainly involves basic theory research and special subject research.The former mainly includes the def-inition of connotation,essential attributes,structure elements,meta -theory doctrine,and the latter covers happiness feeling,happiness view,happiness index,national happiness,happiness of people ’s livelihood, happiness paradox,happiness problem,attribution of the happiness problem,path to realize happiness.They both present sort of reality,diversity and empirical features about the happiness research,and yet what needs to be probed deeply and further are the mechanism of the happiness factors,the special differences of the happi-ness constitution,and the innovative practice of the happiness research.And at the same time,more develop-mental room has been left for the theoretical innovation,methodological breakthroughs and practical application of the happiness research.It is the striving orientation and the fundamental mission of the innovation of the eu-demonics research with Chinese characteristics to set up the evaluation index system of happiness with Chinese characteristics and form the theory system of the eudemonics of chinization,localization,characterization by drawing lessons from the foreign research results and taking into consideration of China’s realities.