欧洲汉语能力基准项目能做说明初探——以阅读理解为例

On the Can- do Statements of European Benchmarking Chinese Language Project: Taking Reception Written as An Example

欧洲汉语能力基准项目(European Benchmarking Chinese Language Project,EBCL)是欧盟资助并由来自英、法、德、意的四所高校承担的研究项目,其主要目的是依据《欧洲语言共同参考框架(Common European Framework of Reference for Languages,CEFR)》为欧洲的汉语学习者制定一个可以参考的汉语能力基准框架。本文首先简要介绍欧洲汉语能力基准项目及其参考依据——欧洲语言共同参考框架,并以欧洲汉语能力基准项目阅读理解能做说明为例,阐述基准项目对欧洲框架的继承与发展,最后论述了基准项目和欧洲框架对国内汉语水平考试研发的启示。

European Benchmarking Chinese Language Project （EBCL）, which is funded by European umon, ts a research program undertaken by four colleges from United Kingdom, France, Germany and Italy. Based on Common European Framework of Reference for Languages （CEFR）, it proposes a framework of competence descriptors for Chinese in European context. This paper will give a brief introduction about CEFR firstly, and then elaborate what EBCL has inherited and created from CEFR. Lastly, this paper will discuss the research and development of new HSK and what can be learnt from CEFR and EBCL.