影响大学生耐力成绩因素及干预策略研究

Study on the Influence factors of College Students' Endurance Performance and Intervention Strategies

采用问卷调查法、测试法、访谈法和数理统计法。以山西大学商务学院2013级300名刚入校的大学生作为研究对象。从测试者平时的学习态度和生活习惯两方面去了解大学生耐力成绩下降的主要因素,并提出相应的干预策略。结果显示:男、女生两次测试成绩相比较,都有所提高,分别是20.64秒、35.24秒;又对测试者进行访谈,有86%的测试者认为第一次测试,只是了解体质状况,没有认真发挥,第二次测试,测试成绩要记入期末考试里,只有4%的学生没发挥自己的真实水平;测试者平时课余时间用来参加体育锻炼、看书、无所事事和玩手机的,分别占到5%、16%、28%和51%;测试者外出选择步行和骑自行车的人数非常少,分别是10%和14%;而选择坐车的人数较多,有76%,对此结果,提出相应的干预策略。

By using the method of questionnaire, test method, interview method and mathematical statistics method, taking the business college of Shanxi University 2013 grade 300 first-year college students as the research object , the test usually study two aspects of attitudes and habits to understand the major factors in the decline of college students’ endurance performance , and the corresponding intervention strategies .The results show thatthe two test scores, compared with male female, have improved, respectively is 20.64 seconds, 35.24 seconds;and the test interviews , There are 86%participants believe that the first test , just to understand the physical condition , no serious play , The second test , test results should be recorded in the final exam , only 4%of the students did not play to their true level;the test usually my spare time to participate in physicalexercise , read a book, have nothing to do and play mobile phone, Respectively accounted for 5%, 16%, 28% and 51%; Test out walking and cycling number of very few, Are respectively 10%and 14%;And the choice of the car number, 76%, based on result, the corresponding intervention strategies are put forward .