“蓝大将军节”的展演与变迁

A Performance and Change of "General Lan Festival" in HeYuan Municipality of Guangdong Province

"客家古邑"河源所属漳溪畲族乡每年农历四月初九日都要举办"蓝大将军节",该活动已成为畲客文化认同的载体。"蓝大将军节"在当下面临着传承与发展的危机:一方面,年轻一代在此活动中的缺席隐藏着传承危机;另一方面,蓝村民族传统文化的发展亟需通过文化自觉来恢复自身文化的独立性和主体性。需进一步充实完善畲族文化展馆建设,使之成为传承的载体;在畲族小学开展乡土教育、适当嵌入本地畲族文化内容,实现对下一代的民族文化教育;积极联络外出发展的乡贤,争取他们对家乡的支持以实现蓝村畲族传统文化可持续发展。

On April 9 of every lunar year, the She Nationality in Zhangxi of ＂The Hakka Ancient City＂ HeYuan will have a grand national festival called ＂General Lan Festival＂, which has become the carrier of the She and Hakka＇s cultural identity. However, now the ＂General Lan Festival＂ has faced with challenges in inheritance and growing on the one hand, the younger are absent from this activity Hidden crisis in inheritance. On the other hand, the development of traditional culture in Lan village needs to restore their inde- pendence and subjectivity through the cultural introspection. The text puts forward the proposal to make the sustainable development of Lang traditional culture to come ture, such as eonstucting the ＂She museum＂ as the cartier of inheritance, implementing local education in the She elementary school and embeding the local cultural appropriately to make the next generation to receive the traditional education, and striving for support from the positive villagers who make a living outside.