南京国民政府的农村复兴运动——以行政院农村复兴委员会（1933-1937年）为视角的研究

The Nanjing National Government Rural Renaissance Movement --Rural Rejuvenation Committee by the Executive Yuan （1933-1937） as the Research Perspective

20世纪30年代南京国民政府为挽救农村危机，成立行政院农村复兴委员会总领全国农村建设，初步形成全国规模的政府领导的农村建设机构。农村复兴委员会为复兴全国农业采取了一系列措施，为我国农本位的国家建设提供了宝贵的经验。但由于政治腐败及帝国主义的加紧侵略，国民政府的农村复兴运动最终以失败告终。

To save the rural crisis in the 1930 s, the Nanjing National Government established the Executive Yuan rural Renaissance Commission, which led the national rural construction, preliminarily formed the nation-scaled government leadership of rural construction. The Central Rural Rejuvenation Committee for revival national agriculture developed a series of measures, which provided many valuable experiences for the standard of rural-oriented national construction. However, as a result of political corruption and increasing aggression of imperialism, the rural Renaissance movement ended in failure.