论无罪推定原则及其人文价值

On the Presumption of Innocence and its Humane Values

文章通过对无罪推定原则与有罪推定原则产生的历史背景、根本宗旨等方面的比较,厘清了它们的基本内涵和原则界限。无罪推定原则在刑事司法中的推行,有其哲学价值论的依据,与疑罪从无司法规则紧密相连,它们在刑事司法中的运用,革新了刑事司法的价值理念,彰显出无罪推定原则之人权保障的人文价值。

After making a comparison between presumption of innocence and presumption of guilt in terms of historic background and principle, the author of this paper clarifies their basic connotations and definitions. The implementation of presumption of innocence in criminal judicature has its own evidence of philosophical values, which is related to no punishment in doubt case; and the application of these cases to criminal judicature regenerates values of criminal judicature, highlighting the humane values of human rights guarantee of presumption of innocence.