“欢愉之辞难工,穷苦之言易好”评说

Question the Validity of“Literary Works are not Suitable to Express the Happy Life and Cheerful Mood”

韩愈认为"欢愉之辞难工,穷苦之言易好",事实上"欢愉之辞"未必就比"穷苦之言"难以写得好。"欢愉之辞"的产生与时代有关,与文体有关,也与作家的个性有关。因此,"欢愉之辞"自有其存在的必然性与合理性。一味地提倡"穷苦之言"而忽视"欢愉之辞",无论是对于文学创作而言,还是对于文学接受而言,都是极为不利的。

Han Yu believed that literary works are not suitable to express the happy life and cheerful mood, Maybe he is wrong. The literary works which express the happy life and cheerful mood may be very good ,and it may be reasonable. It come into being denting on a lot of factors like time background,literary form, individuality of the writer,and so on. So we can＇t depredate it. If w depreciate the literary works which express the happy life and cheerful mood,it will be harmful to the progress of the literature.