有限元在人体脊柱应用进展及在脊柱畸形方面应用的前景

Application progress and prospect of finite element analysis in spine malformation

脊柱有限元法是近年来出现在脊柱生物力学的一种较新的研究方法,现得到了广泛应用。本研究对有限元法的发展过程,有限元在颈椎、胸椎、腰椎的研究现状进行描述,以及有限元在脊柱侧凸和后凸畸形模型发展的现状及展望进行评价。

Spinal finite element method is a relatively new research method in recent years in spine biomechanics, which has been widely used now. This study describe the development process of the finite element method, finite element method in cervical, thoracic and lumbar spinal; the article evaluate the present situation of the development and prospects of the finite element model in scoliosis and kyphos.