试论白江口之战后中日交流的第一次高潮

The First Climax of Sino-Japanese Exchange after the Battle of Baekgang

白江口之战堪称中日历史上首次正面的军事交锋,战后双方并未因此断交或陷入"冷战",相反却在短暂蛰伏后走出低谷步入高潮。战后初期,在骤变的东北亚局势冲击下中日关系渐趋缓和,交流之门敞开;战后中后期,唐帝国基于文明和强盛,自信开放,日本稳定时局后基于冲击和崇拜,全面移植唐先进文化,百济、高句丽等大批遗民基于日本的友好,积极投身其中,共铸中日交流第一次高潮;至9世纪末,中日交流渐入尾声。尽管高潮退却,但中日间维持了数百年的和平局面,日本社会各领域获得长足发展,唐文化多元化亦得充实。

The Battle of Baekgang was the first military confrontation between China and Japan in history. However, after this battle, they didn＇t end their relationship or fell into “cold war”. Instead, their relationship went through temporary hibernation into low ebb and climax. In early postwar period, owing to the dynamic Northeastern Asia＇s situation, the mutual relationship became less intense, and the door for exchange opened. As for the late-mid war period, the Tang Empire which then was highly developed and practiced an opening foreign policy, which arouse Japanese＇s admiration and courage to fully absorb Tang＇s advanced culture. Meanwhile, the early Korean peninsula inhabitants, in the Baekje and Goryeo regimes, contributed to the climax of ex- change, till the end of the 9th century, which led to remarkable development of all aspects of Japan and also enrichment of the diverse culture.