云南凤庆各乡镇汉语方音差异及成因分析

Differences of Chinese-Han Dialect Varieties in the Towns of Fengqing County & Causal Analysis for the Dialect Varieties Formation

文章首先描写了凤庆各乡镇汉语方音之间的差异,然后从方言自身的演变发展以及语言接触的角度,结合历史、地理因素来探讨凤庆县内部汉语方言差异形成的原因,得出凤庆县汉语方言差异的形成同其它汉语方言一样,是汉民族共同语在其自身的发展演变过程中分化和与其它汉语方言以及少数民族语言接触而产生的结论。其中,接触对于方言的影响尤甚于分化。

This paper firstly describes the phonetic systems of Chinese dialects among the 13 towns in Fengqing County and their differences, and then explore the internal factors contributing to the differences through investigation into the evolution of local Chinese-Han dialect and linguistic contacts, in combination with the factors of local history and geography. Finally the paper draws the conclusion that, like other Chinese-Han dialects, the formation of Fengqing dialect varieties are at- tributable to differentiation of the common language of Han ethnic majority in its own development and evolution, and particularly the interaction between the Chinese-Han dialect varieties and local ethnic minority languages.