浅析日本民间音乐——雅乐、能乐

Preliminary Analysis of Two Japanese Folk Music Varieties: Gagaku & Nogaku

雅乐与能乐属于日本的传统音乐,更是世界音乐文化的瑰宝。雅乐在中文是"雅曲正舞"、"雅正之乐"的意思,它是根据儒教的礼乐思想编制而成的;能乐是一种假面剧,由相当于歌的"谣"和伴随着"谣"所作的称为"型"的表演以及舞蹈所组成。

Gagaku and Nogaku are both Japanese traditional music varieties as well as a valu- able part of the world musical culture. In Chinese, Gagaku means “elegant music for formal dance” adapted from the Confucian ritual music. Nogaku is another Japanese traditional music variety that is played to accompany a “postured” dance performance by dancers with a mask.