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地效飞机空气动力特性测量 被引量:3

MEASUREMENTS OF AERODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF GROUND EFFECT PLANE
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摘要 介绍地效飞机带螺旋桨动力模型的风洞试验结果 ,着重介绍地面效应和螺旋桨转速参数对飞机气动力特性的影响。测量结果表明 ,地面效应非常明显 ,飞机升力和纵向稳定性都有明显增加。螺旋桨转速增加 ,使飞机升力增加 ,阻力减小 ,从而使升阻比有较大增加 。 In this paper, the result of wind tunnel test for a powered ground effect plane model with propeller was introduced. The influence of ground effect and rotative velocity of the propeller on aerodynamic properties of this plane was also presented. Test data demonstrate that ground effect evidently strengthens plane's lift and longitudinal stability. As the rotative velocity of propeller adds, the lift adds and the drag goes down. So the lift to drag ratio is enhanced greatly, also, the longitudinal stability of the plane is decreased a little.
作者 蔡国华
出处 《上海航天》 2000年第3期14-17,共4页 Aerospace Shanghai
关键词 地效飞机 螺旋浆 风洞试验 地效飞行器 气动力特性 Ground effect plane Propeller Wind tunnel test Aerodynamic property
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参考文献3

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  • 3蔡国华.FD-09低速风洞试验数据处理[M].北京空气动力研究所,1972..

同被引文献38

  • 1胡国才.新型倾转旋翼机气动弹性稳定性分析模型[J].海军航空工程学院学报,2006,21(6):601-606. 被引量:4
  • 2何宏,刘高联.机翼和叶栅非定常流的Kutta条件[J].空气动力学学报,1995,13(3):334-338. 被引量:1
  • 3陈耀松 邹光远 马瑜.用基本解配置法解水面波的瞬态过程[J].水动力学研究与进展,1987,2(1):1-12.
  • 4鲁传敬 何友声.规则水波对低空飞行翼特性的影响.航空学报,1986,7(5):423-427.
  • 5SEAS U R. Unsteady motion of airfoils with boundarylayer separation[J]. AIAA J., 1976, 14: 216-220.
  • 6SAYANARAYANA B, DAVIS S. Experimental studies of unsteady trailing edge conditions[J]. AIAA J. ,1978, 16: 125-129.
  • 7POLING D R, TELIONIS D P. The response of airfoils to periodic disturbance-the unsteady Kutta condition[J].AIAA J. , 1986, 24(6) :193-198.
  • 8TUCK E O. A nonlinear unsteady one-dimensional theory for wings in extreme ground effect [J]. J. Fluid Mech. , 1980, 98: 33-47.
  • 9TUCK E O. Nonlinear extreme ground effect on thin wings of arbitrary aspect ratio [J]. J. Fluid Mech.,1983, 136: 73-84.
  • 10WANG Qianxi. Flow around an unsteady thin wings close to curved ground[J]. J. Fluid Mech. , 1991, 226:175-187.

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