新型肥料及其发展前景

New Type Fertilizer and its Development Prospect

新型肥料是在有机农业、生态杈业、可持续发展农业、精准农业的大气候下孕育、生长、发展起来的,能够直接或间接地为作物提供必需的营养成分,还能调节土壤酸碱度,改善作物生长机制等,对实现社会效益、经济效益和生态效益的良性循环具有极其重要的意义和广阔的市场前景。对新型肥料中的生物有机-无机复混肥、缓/控释长效肥料、氨基酸类和腐殖酸类肥料以及中、微量元素肥料进行了概述,并对发展前景进行了展望。

The new type fertilizers are bred, grown and developed in the context of organic agriculture, ecological agriculture, sustainable agriculture and precision agriculture, they are able to provide nutrients necessary for crops directly or indirectly, adjust soil acidity and alkalinity, and improve crop growth mechanism, etc., they have great significance for virtuous circle of social benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefit, and broad market prospects. A summary is given of new type of fertilizers, including biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizers, slow/controlled release fertilizers, fertilizers of amino acids, humic fertilizers and medium and trace element fertilizers, the development prospect is forecasted.