我国科技经费管理的问题与改革建议

Problems of Chinese Scientific Research Funds Management and Reform Suggestions

科技经费使用和管理的安全性、有效性问题引起了党中央和国务院的高度重视。实施创新驱动发展战略,发挥好科技创新对经济社会发展的引领支撑作用,推动经济提质增效升级,必须创新体制机制,改革科研项目和资金管理办法,提高资金配置效率。本文从我国科技经费管理模式的演化过程、国际经验和我国的现状与问题,及其改革建议等方面进行研究。

The safety and effectiveness problems in the use and management of scientific research funds have drown high attention from the CPC Central Committee and the Sate Council. We need to introduce new system and mechanism, reform management measures of scientific research programs and funds, and improve fund allocation efficiency, for the purpose of practicing innovation-driven strategy, exerting innovation's role in leading and supporting economic and social development, and promoting economic upgrade. This article analyzes the evolution of Chinese scientific research funds management, international experiences, our current situations and problems, and puts forward some reform suggestions.