文体的传承与流变——以晚明小品和中国现代散文为例

The inheritance and evolution of style——taking the example of the late Ming Dynasty's and modern Chinese proses

小品文在散文中居于重要的地位。梳理从晚明到现代这一段时期小品文走过的路程,探讨小品文文体传承与流变的内因与外因,总结其盛衰的历史经验,重新确认小品文小、真、趣等方面的审美特质及其创作规律,对于振兴推动当代散文创作的发展,既有其理论的价值,也有不容忽视的现实意义。

The prose occupies an important position in prose. This paper, by retrieving the journey of proses from late Ming Dynasty to the modern times, explores the internal and external factors of the inheritance and evo- lution of the prose, sums up the vicissitudes of its historical experience, and reconfirms such aesthetic characteristics and creational rules as being small, true and fascinating. This is both of theoretical value and of practical significance to the revitalization and development of contemporary prose creation.