后现代思潮下历史研究“碎片化”倾向探析

The Fragmentation Tendency of History Research Under the Influence of Post-modernism

随着后现代史学的发展,传统历史学"宏大叙事"方式受到了冲击和挑战,史学研究"微观化"渐成大势,却导致断裂历史的"碎片化"现象滋长,引起学界争议不断。文章通过探索后现代史学思潮影响下"宏大叙事"危机和面临的挑战,分析后现代史学"微观化"研究视角的发生发展,梳理史学"碎片化"现象和方家论争,希冀运用后现代史学合理科学的研究方法,避免由于割裂历史导致难以对历史进行重建和复原,推动史学研究与时俱进。

With the development of post-modern historiography, the Mata-narrative as a traditional way to express history was faced with great challenges. It is a trend that history research goes in a microcosmic way, but the result is that the fragmentation phenomenon expands rapidly which causes big controversy. This passage attempts to explore the crisis of Mata-narrative under the influence of post-modern historiography, and analyze the microcosmic perspective of history research and the fragmentation phenomenon and academic debate in the present academia. In order to use the reasonable methods of post-modern historiography in history research and avoid taking difficult in history reconstruction, so the history research can be promoted with the development of times.