史志编纂与地方话语权争夺——以宋至清代对卢光稠的记载为例

Chorography Compilation and Contention for Right of Speech——Focusing on the Record of LU Guangchou in the Chorography From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty

史志编纂既是国家意志延伸的重要渠道,也是地方表达话语权和构建话语机制的重要载体。由宋代至清代,地方志的编纂愈来愈多地在接受国家意志的过程中呈现出对抗、争夺的姿态,进而突出地方色彩,摆脱了"失语"的困境。卢光稠这一人物形象在历代方志中交错繁复的变化,便是国家和地方社会力量博弈生动而深刻的体现。

Chorography compilation is an important channel to extending the will of the state. Moreo- ver, it is also important for local society to express its fight of speech and even to construct its dis- course mechanism. From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, more and more local color was pro- jected in chorography compilation,which assumed more confrontational posture in the process of re- ceiving the will of the state. LU Guangchou, whose written image changed frequently in the chorogra- phy of successive dynasties, was a vivid and profound embodiment of the contention between stateand local society.