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较大肝癌局部消融的关键问题 被引量:4

Key measures of local thermal ablation in treatment of patients with huge hepatocellular carcinoma
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摘要 近年来,超声、CT、MRI 引导下射频消融(RFA)和微波消融(MCT)作为微创热消融技术迅速发展,已证实热消融治疗肝癌安全、廉价、有效,且极具前景。对于小肝癌(〈3 cm)的疗效确切[1],目前被临床列为一线治疗方法[2]。对大于3 cm 的肝癌进行消融,虽有较高的坏死率[3],但由于受消融热场区限制,存在完全灭活困难,局部复发率高的问题[4]。鉴于在临床实际工作中,小肝癌比例较少,而3 cm 以上较大肝癌最常见,因此提高较大肝癌局部消融的疗效成为改善肝癌患者预后的关键。如何能做到穿刺次数少,又完全灭活肿瘤、减少消融治疗后肝癌的局部复发已成为重要的研究热点。
作者 陆伟 张宁宁
出处 《实用肝脏病杂志》 CAS 2014年第3期234-236,共3页 Journal of Practical Hepatology
关键词 巨大肝癌 局部消融 复发 Hepatocellular carcinoma Local thermal ablation Recurrence
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献17

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