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20世纪禅、道在美国的生态化——兼论对现代科学机械自然观的颠覆 被引量:5

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摘要 20世纪禅宗和道家学说在西方,特别是在美国的地位日益上升,是与它们蕴含的巨大的生态价值息息相关的。两者所代表的非二元对立思维和天人和谐的世界观是对主张物我对立的西方现代科学机械自然观的颠覆。由禅宗和道家学说所代表的东方古典生态智慧传到西方并促进西方现代生态思想发展,东西方生态对话中的4个先锋人物铃木大拙、艾伦·瓦茨、李约瑟、卡普拉发挥了重要的作用。虽然他们分别来自宗教哲学和科学领域,但都不约而同地注意到了建立在二元对立基础之上的西方的自然观鼓励了对自然资源的肆意破坏,均认为东方传统的有机自然观能给现代西方如何解决生态危机以启迪。
作者 陈月红
出处 《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期126-135,共10页 Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition)
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