北极治理与中国参与——基于国际公共品理论的分析

The Arctic Governance and China's Participation ——An Analysis Based on the Theory of International Public Goods

国际公共品的供给状况反映了北极公共问题的治理程度。在当前的北极地缘政治环境下,国际公共品理论为我们研究北极公共治理提供了新的理论视角,也为我国参与北极治理提供了有说服力的理据。中国构建"国际公共品提供者"的身份,将是我国参与北极治理的一个重要路径,有助于消除北极国家的猜疑,维护我国在北极地区的国家利益。

The provision of international public goods reflects the governance degree of the regional common issues. Under the current Arctic geopolitical environment, the theory of international public goods provides a new theoretical perspective for us to make research on the Arctic governance. Also it does provide the convincing basis for China to participate in the Arctic governance. Constructing the identity of ＂provider of international public goods＂ is an important approach. It will contribute to easing the suspicion of the Arctic countries and safeguarding our national interest in the Arctic region.