黑龙江省农垦大豆品种区域试验

Regional Experiment of Soybean Varieties in Heilongjiang Land Reclamation

从农艺性状和产量方面,对14个大豆品种进行了品种比较试验,以筛选出适合黑龙江省佳木斯市建三江管理局种植的大豆新品种。结果表明:参试大豆品种的生育期、农艺性状、虫食率、产量构成因子和产量均存在一定差异,其中,宝交10-6007收获产量(3051.3 kg/hm2)最高,建10-1160产量(3038.5 kg/hm2)次之,二者产量差异不显著,较对照品种分别增产14.4%和13.9%。初步筛选出宝交10-6007和建10-1160为适合当地种植的优质高产大豆品种。

Through randomized block experimental design, fourteen soybean varieties were compared from the aspects of agronomic traits and yield in order to select the suitable new soybean varieties for planting in Jiansanjiang Bureau of Jiamusi City.The results showed that there were some differences on the reproductive period , agronomic characters, herbivory rates, yield components factor and yield of the tested varieties.The yield of Baojiao 10-6007 was highest, and that of Jian 10-1160 was followed, the actual yields of them were 3 051.3 kg/hm2 and 3 038.5 kg/hm2, the differences between them was not significant, respectively, the increasing rate were 14.4%and 13.9%.Baojiao 10-6007 and Jian 10-1160 were initial selected excellent soybean varieties with high quality and yield which suitable for local planting.