论1990年代后先锋小说的发展趋向

On the development trend of the Avant-garde Novels after the 1990s

先锋小说是新时期文学发展过程中出现的一次重要创作突破。进入九十年代后,随着这批先锋作家的创作出现转型或停滞,这股潮流开始进入退潮期。但它并未走向"溃败"与"终结",只是不再像八十年代那样以集团的方式对现实主义的叙事成规进行解构和反抗,而是以一种不为人知的潜在形态静悄悄的行进。以出现在这一时期的先锋小说家为例,将八十年代的先锋小说与九十年代后转型的先锋小说及晚生代创作看作一场持续更新的先锋派运动,可以呈现出先锋小说创作潮流在九十年代后的流变历程。

Avant-garde Novels is a major breakthrough about the New Period literature. In the 1990s,as these pioneer writers begin to appear transition or stagnation, the trend begin enter the ebb period. Avant-garde Novels in the 1990s doesn＇t come to an end. In fact, without the way to properly decompose and resist the realistic narrative in the 1980s, it enters an important ＂transition＂ period. This paper regards the Avant-garde Novels in the 1980s and 1990s, and the works of Younger Generation as a continuous update of the avant garde movement and then analyzes the whole changeable process of Chinese Avant-garde Novels from the generation, development, establishment to variability.