秦岭藤本植物资源及其园林应用研究

Liana Resources in Qinling Mountains and Their Application to Landscape Architecture

随着城市建设对园林绿化要求的不断提升,利用藤本植物营造垂直绿化景观已成为当下热点,本文通过对秦岭地区藤本植物资源及其园林应用价值进行调查分析,结果表明:(1)秦岭地区藤本植物有285种,隶属于36科、98属,木质藤本164种,草质藤本121种;(2)秦岭具有观赏价值及园林应用的藤本植物198种,隶属33科、61属。其中观叶类130种,观花类37种,观果类31种;(3)分析了秦岭藤本植物园林应用的5种主要形式;(4)提出了秦岭藤本植物应用的建议。

With the increasing demand for quality of landscape architecture in the cities, liana are used for creating vertical greening landscape. In the article,liana resources in Qinling Mountains are surveyed and values are assessed. The result showed that： i） liana in Qinling Mountains fall into 36 families, 98 genera and 285 species, of which 164 species are woody liana and 121 species are herbaceous; ii） 198 liana species belonging to 33 families and 61 genera are of ornamental values, of which 130 species are foliage plants, 37 species are flowering plants and 31 species fruit plants; iii） five models for application of liana were proposed; iv） suggestions for application of liana to landscape architecture were given.