世界近代史教材的参考文献刍议——以“新贵族”概念为个案

On the References of Textbooks of Modern World History: Focus on the Case of the Concept of "New Aristocracy"

1949年以来中国学者主编的世界近代史教材中出现的参考文献甚少,即使出现,也多以马列主义著作为主,这一局面一直延续到20世纪90年代才有所改观,因而21世纪的世界近代史教材需更加重视这一问题。本文主要解析各个时代教材中出现的"新贵族"这一概念,以此唤起学术界对英文注释规范的重视,从而呼唤能反映学术新成果的教材的建设。

References in the Chinese scholars＇ modem world history textbooks was few since 1949. Most of the references originated from the works of Marxism and Leninism even if they appeared in the textbooks, and this situation lasted until the 1990s. Therefore, more attention should be paid in the modern world history textbooks in the 21st century. The concept of the ＂new aristocracy＂ was analysed in each era＇s textbooks in this paper so that the academy should care much for the norms of English notes. Thus, the paper calls for more new academic achievements appeared in the textbooks.