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心脑血管疾病老年手术患者的硬膜外阻滞加浅全身麻醉处理分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨心脑血管疾病老年手术患者应用硬膜外阻滞加浅全身麻醉的疗效分析。方法:选择我院2012年9月-2013年7月心脑血管疾病老年手术患者58例随机分为观察组(n=29)与对照组(n=29),观察组采用硬膜外加浅全身麻醉,对照组采用普通全身麻醉,观察比较两组患者麻醉前后平均动脉压(MAP)与心率(HR)的变化,并评价两组患者术后1h、6h、12h、24h切口的疼痛程度,进行视觉模拟评分(VAS)。结果:两组麻醉后MAP、HR都有明显下降,两组麻醉前后MAP、HR比较差异均有统计学差异(P<0.05);麻醉后观察组与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后1h、6h、12h、24h的VAS评分明显低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心脑血管疾病老年手术患者应用硬膜外阻滞加浅全身麻醉可充分镇痛,有效提高术中安全系数,是一种有效的麻醉方法,值得临床推广应用。
作者 苏建军
出处 《甘肃医药》 2014年第5期364-365,共2页 Gansu Medical Journal
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