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云南省某大学新生中莱姆病和恙虫病的血清流行病学调查

Lyme Disease and Scrub Typhus Serosurvey among College Freshmen in Yunnan Province
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摘要 目的分析云南省某大学新生莱姆病和恙虫病感染情况,间接了解两种虫媒传染病在云南省的分布.方法采集来自云南滇中及滇东北2地区大学新生血样标本,以ELISA方法检测莱姆病和恙虫病IgG抗体,计算抗体阳性率.结果共检测大学新生血清标本42份,检出莱姆病IgG抗体阳性率为2.4%;恙虫病IgG抗体阳性率为4.8%.结论云南省存在莱姆病和恙虫病散发,应进一步加强对这2种虫媒传染病的监测与控制. Objective To study the seroprevalence of Lyme disease and scrub typhus among college freshmen in Yunnan province.Methods ELISA method was used to detect IgG antibody to Lyme disease and scrub typhus,and the antibody positive rate was calculated.Results Totally 42 college freshmen were enrolled in this study.The positive rates of IgG antibody to Lyme disease and scrub typhus were 2.4% and 4.8%,respectively.Conclusion There are Lyme disease and scrub typhus infections in Yunnan province.The surveillance,prevention and control for these insect-borne infectious diseases should be strengthened.
出处 《昆明医科大学学报》 CAS 2014年第5期21-23,共3页 Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81060134 81371835) 云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2010CD221 2011FB244 2012FB011 2013FZ057)
关键词 莱姆病 恙虫病 大学新生 云南省 Lyme disease Scrub typhus College freshmen Yunnan province
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