闪烁视野检查临床应用的研究进展

Progression of flicker perimetry in clinical application

闪烁视野检查通过闪烁光刺激检测视网膜功能，包括3种检查方式：闪烁对比度调制、闪烁临界融合频率和基座亮度闪烁。3种检查方式各有特点。闪烁视野检查在早期青光眼诊断方面表现出了较高的敏感性。在年龄相关性黄斑变性、糖尿病眼底病变等类疾病诊断方面也有其优势。随着对闪烁视野检查的深入了解，其在临床中的应用范围将逐步扩大。本文就其基本原理和临床应用进行综述。

Flicker perimetry measures the function of retina by stimulating it using flickering light.It has three test modes：contrast modulation flicker , critical flicker fusion frequency and luminance pedestal flicker.These 3 modes have their own characteristics.Flicker perimetry shows a higher sensitivity than white-white standard automated perimetry in early diagnosis of glaucoma.It also has advantages in the diagnosis for age-related macular degeneration , diabetic retinopathy and other retinal diseases.With further understanding of the flicker perimetry , its clinical application will gradually expand.In this paper , the basic principle and clinical application are reviewed.