湖州时期陆羽与文化名流交游考

Lu Yu and His Friendship with Cultural Celebrities When He Was in Huzhou

陆羽作为一个文人、茶人有着广泛的交游圈子。文献资料显示陆羽一生交游的文化名流圈人物大部分集中在湖州生活时期,人数达上百人之多。他交游相善的人物,大致可分为"文人士大夫"和"隐逸方外人士"两类。陆羽在湖州与唐代文化名流圈人士的广泛交游,彰显了他的价值观和行为取向,既满足了他作为世俗生活中社会人的情感需要,又使他获得了精神上的归属感。

As both a scholar and a tea expert,Lu Yu had a wide circle of friends.Literature shows that Lu Yu kept company with more than a hundred cultural celebrities in his life,mostly when he was in Huzhou.The figures and identities of his friends can be divided into the two categories of “scholars”and “hermits”.In Huzhou,Lu Yu kept good company with the cultural celebrities extensively in the Tang Dynasty,which demonstrates his value and behavior orientations,thus not only satisfying his so-cial emotional needs as a worldly human being,but also earning his spiritual sense of belonging.