构式语法理论视角下的“把”字句研究

A CxG-based Study of the Chinese“Ba”–Sentence

结合构式语法理论,重点研究"把"字句作为构式的理据。运用分类思想,提出"把"字句存在多个构式。基于研究的需要,将每类构式义进行归类,总结为八种,并结合本研究阐述构式语法的优点与局限性。

The paper applies the Construction Grammar theory （CxG） into the study of the Chinese“Ba”-sentence .It makes a focused research into the motivation of the Chinese “Ba” -sentence as the Construction .Based on the classification thought ,the paper puts forward that there are eight kinds of Constructions and respectively studies each meaning of Construction .T his study illustrates the advanta-ges and disadvantages of CxG .