二语习得中母语负迁移现象及教学对策

On the Negative Transfer of Mother Tongue in Second Language Acquisition and Teaching Strategies

语言负迁移是二语习得中的一种常见现象,是影响学习者学习的一个重要因素。文章从语音、词汇、语法、语用四个方面对二语习得中母语负迁移现象进行探讨并提出了几点相应的对策。

Negative language transfer is a common phenomenon in second language acquisition, which affects the whole learning process of the learners. This paper analyzes the negative transfer of mother tongue in sec- ond language acquisition on the levels of pronunciation, words, grammar and pragmatics and puts forward several strategies for English teaching.