蔬菜质量分级和销售渠道拓展对菜农收益的影响研究

Impact of vegetables quality grading and sales channels expanding on farmers' income

农业是我国的基础产业,蔬菜作为农产品的一个必要组成部分,其发展水平对农民生活生产有重要影响。蔬菜品质区别大而且供给链较长,且蔬菜的市场价格时高时低,这种不稳定性使菜农的蔬菜出售价格不高,对菜农有不利影响。因此,在我国现有的市场条件下,寻找一种保障菜农基本利润的措施以提高菜农的收益是很有必要的。通过理论推导,得出了蔬菜质量分级和销售渠道拓展能够有效提高菜农的利润,提出了相应的政策建议。

Agriculture is the basic industry of China. At the same time, as an essential part of agriculture, the development of vegetable has an important influence on the rural life. There＇re obvious different quality levels among various kinds of vegetable, and the supply chain of vegetable is longer compared with other food, which makes the vegetable price irregularly change and absolutely has a negative impact on vegetable farmers. Under current market conditions, it is necessary to seek the measure which can guarantee farmers＇ basic profit and even increase farmers＇ income. Through vegetables quality grading and sales channels expanding, the profit of the vegetable farmers can be guaranteed.