私有林直接补贴方案及额度计算——以福建南平地区杉木为例

Private Forest Direct Subsidy Scheme and Calculating——Based on Chinese Fir in Fujian Nanping

私有林直接补贴的目的就是要在依靠市场对资源配置起基础性作用的前提下,通过补贴来矫正市场调节造成的偏差。根据影响林农营林经济效益的主要因素建议直接补贴应分区域以树种为类别进行,其补贴额度为林农营林投资必要报酬率与林农营林所获平均投资报酬率的差额。以福建南平地区杉木为例,测算其每年每公顷的补贴额度约为54元。

The aim of direct subsidies of private forest is through subsidies to correct the deviation caused by the market regulation, on the premise of relying on the market to play a basic role in resource allocation. The author suggests that direct subsidies should be carried out according to Sub regional tree species, Because of main factors affecting the economic benefits of forest culture and management, which amount of subsidies is difference between required rate of return and the average rate of return on investment. The Chinese fir in Fujian Nanping Area as an example, calculating the amount of subsidies per hectare per year is about 54 Yuan.