气象因子对苹果产量、品质的影响研究进展

Research Progress of Effects of Meteorological Factors on Apple Yield and Quality

为了确切地研究气象因子对苹果产量、品质的影响,综述了国内外几十年的相关研究,发现光、温、水等气象条件对苹果产量影响的定量化研究尚不充分,且在气象生态因子对苹果品质的定量关系方面的研究及苹果品质性状在果实成熟过程中的转化机制仍不清楚。因此,气象条件对苹果产量、品质影响的定量研究,将成为今后苹果产业的重点研究内容。

In order to research the influence of meteorological factors on yield and quality of apple, decades of related researches abroad were reviewed, which discovered that the quantitative researches of the influence of meteorological factors on yield and quality were not sufficient, and the transformation mechanism of apple quality characters was still unclear. Researches about quantitative indicators of apple quality on which sunshine, temperature and water influenced were still less. Quantitative researches about the influence of meteorological factors on apple yield and quality will become key contents in the apple industry.