山西襄陵方言的亲属称谓语

Kinship Terms in Shanxi Xiangling Dialect

襄陵话俗称红卫话,属于中原官话汾河片平阳小片,其亲属称谓语经过长期的发展演变而独具特色。襄陵农村家庭中祖孙三代人由于价值观等原因在亲属称谓语的使用和亲属称谓的语音方面有较明显的差异。运用归纳和演绎相结合的方法,以襄陵话的亲属称谓为主要研究对象,整理出了襄陵音系。采用矩阵的形式对襄陵亲属称谓语进行了概括和语义描述。最后文章提出了进一步研究襄陵方言的设想。

Xiangling dialect, so called ＂ Hongwei＂ dialect, belongs to Pingyang dialect district, which is in the range of the category of Zhongyuan official words. Through a long period of development, the characteristics of Xiangling kinship terms have been formed. Through investigation, this article summarizes the voice system of Xiangling words and the pronunciation of Xiangling kinship terms are described. At the same time, the paper objectively analyses the differences in kinship terms and pronunciation between the three generations in rural areas mainly due to the different values based on the specific examples. At last, the paper puts forward suggestions about the further research of Xiangling dialect.