摘要
本文综述了适应性计算的各个方面,包括:1)适应性计算的起源和发展历史,2)适应性计算的四个含义:无知识、动态环境、学习和个性,3)从生物和计算角度对适应和进化等概念的说明,4)将环境分为三种类型:自然环境、社会环境和人环境,5)对计算机适应人的需求的初步分析。
In this paper, we give a survey of adaptive computation, in which five aspects are included. They are, 1) the origin and developing history of adaptive computation; 2) four meanings of adaptive computation: little domain knowledge, dynamic environment, learning and personality; 3) the explanation of adaptation and evolution from both biological and computational point of view; 4)three types of environment: the natural one, the social one and the human one; 5)the preliminary analysis of the adaptation to human.
出处
《模式识别与人工智能》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第4期407-414,共8页
Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence
关键词
人工智能
适应性计算
启发式知识
计算机
Adaptation, Evolutionary Computation, Environment, Affective Computing
