装备环境适应性设计思想变革与实践

Transformation and Practice of Equipment Environmental Adaptability Design Ideas

目的 推行装备现代环境适应性设计思想,构建环境适应性设计技术与能力体系,提升装备环境适应性设计水平.方法 通过对比传统与现代环境适应性设计思想的优缺点,阐明环境适应性设计思想变革的必要性,通过梳理、建设环境适应性设计技术与能力体系,并在装备研制过程中推广应用,促进现代环境适应性设计思想实践.结果 工程设计分析与试验结果表明,高低温与振动工作极限指标提升20％～30％,基本可靠性提升57％,装备环境适应能力明显超出研制要求.结论 现代环境适应性设计思想及其技术与能力体系在装备研制工作中将发挥巨大作用.

Objective To implement modern equipment environmental adaptability design ideas, establish environment adaptability design technology and capability system, and enhance the level of equipment environment adaptability design. Methods By comparing the traditional and modern environmental adaptability design ideas, the necessity of environmental adaptability design ideas transformation was illustrated. By summarizing, developing and applying the environment adaptability design technology and capability system in the equipment development process, environmental adaptability design ideas practice was promoted. Results The engineering design, analysis and test results showed that the limit index of low temperature, high temperature and vibration were increased by 20% - 30%, and the basic reliability was improved by 57%. The equipment environmental adaptability exceeded the design requirements obviously. Conclusion The modern environmental adaptability design ideas, technology and capability system will play a huge role in equipment development.