民国时期女医创办中医药期刊之路

The path of creating TCM female periodicals in the Republican period

1934年,《光华医药杂志》推出《女医专号》.1939年,钱宝华带领一批中医界女性借用《国医砥柱杂志》的版面,创办《中国女医》.1941年,《中国女医》独立刊行,发行8期后于当年停刊.民国时期女医创办中医药期刊的7年之路,也是女权运动在中医药界由热至冷过程的缩影,反映了女医们从懵懂到自信,再到自省的过程.作为现存20世纪上半叶的唯一1本由女性主办的中医药期刊,《中国女医》的受众定位错误或许是其失败的主要因素.

A＂ special issue of female physicians＂ was included in the 1934 Kuaghwa Medical Jour-aal. In 1939, Qian Bao-hua, together with a batch of female TCM professional medical workers, inaugura- ted a ＂Chinese Feminine Physicians＂ included in the ＂Journal of Column of Traditional Chinese Medicine＂. The former one was published independently in 1941, only for 8 issues and was suspended in the same year.In the Republican period, the 7 years of running the TCM periodicals by the female physicians was the mini- ature of the campaign of feminine rights in the TCM field from heat to cold, from foolish through confidenceto self-realization. As the only extant TCM periodical, the Chinese Feminine Physicians run by females in the upper half of the 20th century, the basic cause of its failure may lie on the wrong evaluation of its audiences.