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辅助生育技术胎儿的围产期结局研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:研究辅助生育技术出生胎儿的围产期结局。方法:回顾分析2011年1月-2013年12月在本院接受辅助生育技术成功妊娠、并获完整随访的孕妇1107例设为观察组,选择同期出生并与观察组母亲年龄及分娩时间均相当的正常受孕母亲1138例作为对照组。比较两组孕妇围产期情况和两组新生儿并发症发生情况。结果:观察组的双胎或多胎妊娠率、剖宫产率、早产率和早期先兆流产率均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);而对照组的胎儿宫内窘迫的发生率明显高于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的死胎率、低出生体重率、出生缺陷率和新生儿死亡率均高于对照组,但仅有低出生体重率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经辅助生殖技术出生儿多胎妊娠及围产儿并发症多,优生优育指导,必要的产前诊断及筛查,积极干预有利于改善新生儿预后。
作者 姚娟
出处 《中外医学研究》 2014年第14期48-49,共2页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
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